How residue tends to progress

These are general patterns. The actual pace depends on what burned, the humidity in the house and the surface.

First hours
Fine residue settles on everything. Plastics, metals and porous surfaces near the fire may already be discolored.
First few days
Acidic residue can begin yellowing plastics and dulling chrome and brass. Grout and unsealed stone can pick up stains.
One to two weeks
Metals may begin to pit or corrode, glass can take on a haze that won't wipe off, and painted walls may need sealing rather than just washing.
Weeks to months
Damage to glass, metal finishes and some fabrics may become permanent. Odor also tends to settle more deeply into porous materials.

Surfaces most at risk

SurfaceWhat happensPriority
Chrome and brass fixturesPitting and discolorationHigh: clean early or remove
Window glass and mirrorsHazing that resists cleaningHigh
Stainless appliancesStaining and streakingMedium to high
Marble, travertine and unsealed stoneStains in the poresHigh
GroutDarkening that resists scrubbingMedium
Painted walls and ceilingsDiscoloration that bleeds through new paintMedium: needs proper sealing later
ElectronicsCorrosion on contacts and boardsHigh: unplug and have assessed

What a homeowner can do in the meantime

If the fire department has cleared the house and you've photographed everything, ask your insurer whether they object to early protective steps. Reasonable mitigation, such as lowering humidity, ventilating and removing small valuable items, is usually expected of policyholders. Keep receipts for supplies.

Lower humidity slows corrosion. Colorado Springs air is dry most of the year, which helps, but firefighting water raises indoor humidity sharply. Running dehumidifiers once power is safe, and removing standing water, buys time for metals and glass.

Avoid scrubbing with household cleaners on stone, glass and metal finishes until you know the type of residue. Some residues smear into a film that's harder to remove, and abrasive pads leave scratches that are later blamed on the fire.

Common questions

Does wildfire smoke etch surfaces the same way as a house fire?
Usually less. Residue from burned household plastics and synthetics tends to be the most corrosive. Smoke from vegetation is often less aggressive, though ash from burned homes nearby can still contain corrosive material.

General information for Colorado Springs, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.