Factors that change the size of the job

FactorSmaller scope whenLarger scope when
Distance and durationFire was miles away and smoke passed in hoursFire was close or smoke sat for days
OpeningsWindows and doors stayed shutWindows were open or doors left ajar during evacuation
Air systemHVAC and cooler were offCooler or furnace blower ran while smoke was heavy
AtticLittle ash, compact vents, deep clean insulationVisible ash across insulation, many vents, ducts in attic
DuctworkSealed metal ducts in conditioned spaceFlex duct, leaky joints or ducts in the attic
SurfacesMostly painted drywall and hard flooringTextured ceilings, wall-to-wall carpet, unsealed wood
ContentsFew soft goods, closets closedMany fabrics, books, rugs and open storage
OdorFades after airing and washingReturns on warm days or when the blower runs
OccupantsNo sensitive household membersInfants, elderly or people with lung conditions, which may justify a more thorough approach

Reading an estimate against those factors

  • IfThe estimate includes full insulation replacement but you saw little ash in the atticThenAsk for photos of the attic and the reason for removal.
  • IfThe estimate skips the ducts but odor follows the furnaceThenAsk that duct cleaning or at least inspection be added.
  • IfEvery soft item in the house is listed for disposalThenAsk which items were tested or tried for cleaning first.
  • IfNo mention of the evaporative coolerThenAsk whether pads, housing and the duct from the cooler were considered.
  • IfLine items are vague, such as general smoke cleaningThenAsk for room-by-room detail and the method for each surface.

Common gaps worth checking

Estimates written in a hurry after a big fire tend to miss the same things: closets and their contents, the inside of kitchen cabinets, light fixtures and ceiling fans, window treatments, the garage, and the exterior surfaces facing the fire. Walk the house with the estimate in hand and check off each room.

Look too for follow-up steps. A good scope usually says how the result will be checked, such as a final walk-through or an odor check after the heat has run for a few days. If the estimate doesn't mention it, ask how you'll both know the job is finished.

General information for Colorado Springs, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.